"For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart."
Hebrews 4:12
God's Word is alive and more sharp than a laser, uncovering the truth often concealed in the hearts of men. Men often do not perceive their own hypocrisy until it is pointed out to them, and those who fear God and love His Word have the benefit of hearing that still, small voice which corrects often. I don't know a man alive who enjoys being corrected by others, but wise men see great value in learning to walk in the way which fully pleases God. The same word which is loved by one is hated by another. Proverbs 9:8 says, "Do not correct a scoffer, lest he hate you; rebuke a wise man, and he will love you." In the book of Acts there are two contrasting examples provided.
After Stephen was brought before the High Priest and Jewish rulers, he gave a stirring historical overview in Acts 7, He spoke of Abraham, Jacob, Joseph, and Moses. He explained how Moses knew he had been called by God to deliver the people from bondage yet was pushed away when he tried to bring peace to fighting Hebrews. After 40 years, God appeared to Moses and sent him back to Egypt. God brought forth His people with a mighty hand, and Moses led the people out. Yet it was not long until the people's hearts longed to go back to Egypt and refused to obey Moses. Stephen said in Acts 7:37, "This is that Moses who said to the children of Israel, 'The LORD your God will raise up for you a Prophet like me from your brethren. Him you shall hear." The covenant of Law came through Moses, but the covenant of faith came through Jesus.
Stephen connected the rejection of Moses by the people to his hearer's rejection and murder of Jesus Christ. The comparison cut them to the heart and infuriated them. Stephen said in Acts 7:51-58, "You stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and ears! You always resist the Holy Spirit; as your fathers did, so do you. 52 Which of the prophets did your fathers not persecute? And they killed those who foretold the coming of the Just One, of whom you now have become the betrayers and murderers, 53 who have received the law by the direction of angels and have not kept it." 54 When they heard these things they were cut to the heart, and they gnashed at him with their teeth. 55 But he, being full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing at the right hand of God, 56 and said, "Look! I see the heavens opened and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God!" 57 Then they cried out with a loud voice, stopped their ears, and ran at him with one accord; 58 and they cast him out of the city and stoned him..." Stephen was filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the truth, yet these men refused to hear. They literally stopped up their ears, violently cast Stephen out of the city and savagely stoned him to death - proving again their resistance to the Holy Spirit.
Earlier in Acts, there is one other mention of people being "cut to the heart." On the Day of Pentecost at 9am, Peter and the disciples who gathered together in one accord received the "promise of the Father," the baptism with the Holy Spirit. As people gathered around in amazement hearing them speak the wonderful works of God in languages foreign to the speakers, Peter addressed the multitude. Peter told his curious listeners they were seeing a fulfillment of Joel's prophecy of the Holy Spirit being poured out. Peter boldly proclaimed Jesus was indeed the Christ, the One promised by God. He had been rejected and crucified by wicked men. He said in Acts 2:32-38, "This Jesus God has raised up, of which we are all witnesses. 33 Therefore being exalted to the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, He poured out this which you now see and hear. 34 For David did not ascend into the heavens, but he says himself: 'The LORD said to my Lord, "Sit at My right hand, 35 Till I make Your enemies Your footstool." ' 36 "Therefore let all the house of Israel know assuredly that God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ." 37 Now when they heard this, they were cut to the heart, and said to Peter and the rest of the apostles, "Men and brethren, what shall we do?" 38 Then Peter said to them, "Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit."
The response of Peter's hearers provides a stark contrast from those Stephen addressed. When these people were cut to the heart, they did not shout, stop up their ears, lay hands on Peter, and stone him. The asked an honest question, acknowledging the truth of what Peter said: "Men and brethren, what shall we do?" They did not only ask a question, but they heeded the words of Peter. Acts 2:41 reveals the miraculous effect of the ministry of the Holy Spirit through Peter: "Then those who gladly received his word were baptized; and that day about three thousand souls were added to them." Jesus was preached on two occasions where people were "cut to the heart." The truth of God's Word had skewered these people with opposite results. The same good word led to the salvation of 3,000 glad souls and also preceded the martyrdom of Steven by an enraged mob. How could the reactions be so different?
Hebrews 4:12 quoted above is following on from a previous statement, as it starts with the word "For." The writer of Hebrews used the children of Israel who came out of Egypt as a example and warning. They had the Word and Law of God and the presence of God with them, yet they were unable to enter into the land because of unbelief. It is one thing to be brought out of bondage, but we must also enter into the rest God has prepared for us through faith. Hebrews 4:1-2 says, "Therefore, since a promise remains of entering His rest, let us fear lest any of you seem to have come short of it. 2 For indeed the gospel was preached to us as well as to them; but the word which they heard did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in those who heard it." For the Word of God to have God's desired effect upon our hearts, it must be mixed with faith in God. That is the difference. There are many people who have been cut to the heart with God's Word and they react violently to it, lashing out with anger and hatred. Others who are cut to the heart mourn over their sin and repent, the Word being mixed with faith in Jesus Christ.
When we are cut to the heart, faith in God enables us to humble ourselves. A violent reaction or humble response to God's Word reveals if we are walking in the flesh or by faith in the Living God. How do you respond when the Word cuts deep? Do you close the Bible, shut your ears, and lash out? Or do you ask God "What shall I do?" as you commit to obey His answer?
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