God promised to give the children of Israel land flowing with milk and honey in Canaan, land God gave to Abraham before them. Miraculously God brought them out of slavery in Egypt with many signs and wonders, fed them with manna from heaven and satisfied with water from a rock, yet they continued to look back with fondness upon centuries of oppression and slavery after God set them free. After He led them to the border of the promised land and 10 of the 12 spies from each tribe brought back a evil report of the land, the people mourned and wept over their supposed predicament. They shuddered in fear at the thought of strongholds and giants who dwelt in the land, and had they looked a bit higher they would have seen the almighty God who remains faithful and powerful to keep His promises.
Influenced by the bad report rather than the word of God and His faithful servants, the people sought to choose a new leader to take them back to Egypt rather than enter Canaan. This decision proved disastrous. God said the generation who would not believe Him would perish over 40 years in the wilderness, one year for every day the 12 spies had spent in the land. From the generation 20 years old and above, only Caleb and Joshua would set foot in the promised land. Suddenly the Hebrews changed their tune. In light of their death sentence in the wilderness, they impulsively decided they were going to enter the land of Canaan anyway--despite the protests of Moses who warned God would not be with them in their foolish venture.
Numbers 14:44-45 tells us what happened: "But
they presumed to go up to the mountaintop; nevertheless, neither the ark of the
covenant of the LORD nor Moses
departed from the camp. 45 Then the
Amalekites and the Canaanites who dwelt in that mountain came down and attacked
them, and drove them back as far as Hormah." The people presumed to go up to the mountain without the leading of God's presence or by Moses (which was the way God had led them since the exodus from Egypt), and what resulted was a terrible but predictable outcome. Rejecting God's way and presumptuously going their own way led to disaster and death. This incident provides an example we in the church today do well to consider and heed so we do not act presumptuously as the Hebrews did. We ought to pray God would lead us individually and corporately and wait for His guidance before we do what we think needs doing our way. The promises of God are true, but let us not imagine we can begin to do His work without His guidance, wisdom and help.
Unbelief prevented the children of Israel from entering into the land of promise, and unbelief was also the cause of their presumptuous foray into Canaan that rendered them helpless prey. God is for us as born again followers of Jesus, yet let us be sure we are on His side in humility, patience and obedience. Unbelief and presumption did not die out with those who fell in Canaan all the way to Hormah, and the just shall live by faith in God.