After coming to faith in Jesus Christ, Paul wrote in Romans 8:1-2, "There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in
Christ Jesus, who do not walk according to the flesh, but according to the
Spirit. 2 For the law of the Spirit
of life in Christ Jesus has made me free from the law of sin and death." In the previous chapter Paul provided an example of a woman who was bound by the law to her husband, but if her husband died she was free of that law. It was considered adultery under the Law of Moses to marry another man while married. A widow under Law, however, was not be deemed an adulteress to remarry after the passing of her husband because the Law no longer applied to her situation. Paul began chapter 8 with "therefore" because Christians have been made dead to the Law of Moses by the life of Christ.
The Law of Moses cannot condemn those who have died to it, and that handwriting of ordinances has also been taken out of the way--nailed to the cross and crucified with Christ--never to rise again as the way Christians are to relate to God. Having been born again by faith in Jesus, we are spiritually regenerated by the Holy Spirit and have a relationship with the living God guided by His love. Our death to the Law of Moses does not make us lawless, for we are called to be governed by the Gospel to walk in step with Jesus whose words trump the letter of the Law of Moses. Notice how Paul explains this change concerning who and what we are to submit our lives to in the fear of God: no longer walking according to our flesh, but according to the Holy Spirit.
The New Testament has many exhortations to "walk worthy" of our calling as children of God, having been redeemed by the precious blood of Jesus. Rather than working to uphold the letter of the Law of Moses, we are to obey the call and leading of our LORD Jesus as it is written in Ephesians 4:1-3: "I, therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you to walk worthy of
the calling with which you were called, 2 with all lowliness and gentleness, with longsuffering, bearing
with one another in love, 3 endeavoring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace." In God's view, how we walk is as critical as what we think, say and do because He looks upon the condition of our hearts. We are called to judge ourselves and receive correction from the LORD that we should not be condemned with the world (1 Corinthians 11:32). Condemnation means to judge, and it also means to pass sentence. There are actions that can be condemned and rightly judged as sinful, but we ought not to pass sentence on other Christians as if we are God and know perfectly the hearts of men based on what we can observe.
Since there is now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, let us choose not to condemn others Jesus Christ died to save. Who are we to judge another man's servant? To condemn others is to condemn ourselves! It is before God people will stand or fall. Rather than condemning sinners, we ought to make our focus to walk worthy of the calling with which were were called by Jesus with all lowliness, gentleness, longsuffering, bearing with one another in love, endeavouring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace. This is an accurate snapshot of what walking according to the Holy Spirit looks like, a way of living made possible by the Gospel of Jesus.