"For the commandment is a lamp, and the law a light; reproofs of instruction are the way of life..."
Proverbs 6:23
I believe the Law of Moses today largely has a bad rap. The Old Covenant of the Law is seen by some as bad or unnecessary because the New Covenant given by grace is better and built on better promises (Heb. 8:6). The pendulum has swung so far in opposition to "Law" that the purpose and righteousness of the Law has largely been forgotten, ignored, or lost. I also believe one of the reasons for this is an emphasis on the New Testament resulting in a neglect of reading and study of the Old Testament. They are both the inspired Word of God and should be read, studied, believed, and personally applied.
There is a unbiblical concept in the church that because we are "no longer under the Law" the Law has served its purpose and has no real significance for believers or unbelievers today. The Bible says the Law is important and valuable for both groups. A fundamental truth is every human born in whom God has breathed a living soul is under the Law. The lives of all men will be measured according to the righteous, unalterable standard of the Law on the Day of Judgment. Romans 3:19 says, "Now we know that whatever the law says, it says to those who are under the law, that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God." I wish to God that every soul in the church knew this as Paul did! The commandment is a lamp, and the law a light. It reproves, corrects, and displays the brilliant perfection of God. When measured against such a immaculate standard, the thoughts, deeds, and hearts of men look foul indeed.
If you were asked to say what you would compare the Law of Moses to, what would you say? I would be willing to bet many of the comparisons would be drawn from the New Testament. You might say it is like a schoolmaster to lead us to Christ (Gal. 3:24-25). But I suggest you would tend to call it a grievous burden. Perhaps you associate the Law with legalism or a return to bondage. If you fed entirely on the New Testament, I can see why you would say this. However, the Bible says the commandment is a lamp and the law a light. When Paul railed on the Galatians for their foolishness in returning to the Law, it was more their departure from grace and the true Gospel which was the central issue. They forsook the living water of the Spirit and chose water dipped from their own cisterns dug with their own hands. To forsake the saving grace of the Gospel for the Law which can only condemn was folly indeed. But this fact does not mean the Law is a restrictive fetter, useless, burdensome, or bad in any way. Read the whole Bible and see what it says about the Law!
The Law is good, compared to a lamp and a light. Light came when God spoke. The unformed world was formless and void when Christ's voice boomed: "Let there be light!" and there was light. In a dark room, a lamp that illuminates is a good thing. We are all born into a world of darkness, and our hearts are black as the void of an empty universe. It is the Law and the light of the conscience which causes a person to realise he is a sinner, having transgressed the righteous commands of a Holy God. Falling on his knees in repentance and hope in Christ, it is as if the sun rises on such a soul. It is Jesus who breaks our chains and brings us out of the dungeon in which we were condemned, awaiting eternal wrath and punishment according to God's Law. Christians are brought into the light of the Son of God. In the light of the sun, a small oil lamp would be of little significance indeed. The lamp of the commandment and light of the Law was most necessary and remains good - albeit overwhelmed by the power of the sun in the sky. Should we find ourselves in a dark place, Psalm 119:105 says, "Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path." Jesus is the Light of the World, the One who has fulfilled the Law and shines ever brighter!
Jesus said in John 8:12, "I am the light of the world. He who follows Me shall not walk in darkness, but have the light of life." Jesus had many negative things to say of legalists who taught as the Law of God the traditions of men. There are no shortage of people who forsake the light of the sun to tend their lamps in darkened rooms, choosing like the foolish Galatians to forsake the grace and true Gospel in their return to the Law. The Law was like a lamp, in that the flickering flame could be manipulated to exalt men rather than glorify God. The Law was incapable of changing the hearts of men. To seek transformation through behaviour modification is futile. We need the Holy Spirit to regenerate us and come upon us so we might be led by Christ in all things. If we are in Christ, we have all the light we need. Yet we also need the Word of God, don't we? That's the primary way God speaks to His children. We also can benefit from the light of the Law. For those with eyes to see, God has demonstrated His righteousness, love, grace, goodness, and mercy in His commands.
Since we have such great a Light in Jesus Christ, let us never forsake Him and return to the lamp of the Law for salvation. At the same time may we value, study, and allow God to shine His light into our hearts through the light of His commands and Law. Those who follow Jesus shall not walk in darkness, but have the light of life. Let us not leave or forsake this Light!
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