God directed Moses after the exodus from Egypt to gather 70 elders, and He promised to take a portion of the Spirit that was upon Moses to equip them to do the work He called them to. Numbers 11:24-25 relates, "So
Moses went out and told the people the words of the LORD, and he gathered the seventy men of
the elders of the people and placed them around the tabernacle. 25 Then the LORD came down in the cloud, and spoke
to him, and took of the Spirit that was upon him, and placed the
same upon the seventy elders; and it happened, when the Spirit rested upon
them, that they prophesied, although they never did so again." Even a portion of the Holy Spirit spread between 70 elders enabled them to exercise the miraculous, spiritual gift of prophecy. In the case of these elders, this was a one-off occurrence which demonstrated their calling and gifting to perform their God-given roles as rulers in Israel.
Elijah was another prophet upon whom God placed the Holy Spirit and enabled him to be God's faithful servant and mouthpiece. By the power of the Spirit this regular man prayed to God, was heard and given ability to raise a dead child to life, to cause a drought for years and later bring the rain, and at his word God consumed an offering by fire from heaven. Before he was taken up into heaven Elijah rolled up his mantle, struck the waters of the Jordan, and the waters parted so he and his protégé Elisha could pass over on dry ground. 2 Kings 2:9-10 says, "And so
it was, when they had crossed over, that Elijah said to Elisha, "Ask! What may I
do for you, before I am taken away from you?" Elisha said, "Please let a double
portion of your spirit be upon me." 10 So he said, You have asked a hard thing. Nevertheless, if
you see me when I am taken from you, it shall be so for you; but if not,
it shall not be so." God gave Elisha the desire of his heart, and the prophets affirmed the Spirit of Elijah rested upon Elisha after the departure of the prophet into heaven, for Elisha parted the Jordan as Elijah previously.
The revelation of Jesus Christ ushered in a new condition John the Baptist observed in John 3:33-35: "He who
has received His testimony has certified that God is true. 34 For He whom God has sent speaks the words of God,
for God does not give the Spirit by measure. 35 The Father loves the Son, and has given all things into His hand." Jesus was filled with the Holy Spirit beyond measure, and to all who believe on Him Jesus will give Living Water of the Holy Spirit that springs up in us to eternal life. Born-again Christians do not receive a portion of the Spirit Who was upon Jesus or a double-portion: we receive the Holy Spirit Who gives power from on high without measure. Rather than puffing us up with pride, we ought to be humbled the almighty God would fill us with His glory to accomplish His will, be spiritually fruitful, exercise spiritual gifts and be His witnesses wherever He sends us.
Because the Holy Spirit's presence and power is immeasurable, it is certain we have yet to discover the full reaches of His love and power towards us and through us Who believe. Faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. Walking in the Spirit by obedience to God's word and Christ's example, we are equipped to use spiritual gifts God gives according to His will to benefit the body of Christ and glorify God. Even as the 70 elders needed the Holy Spirit to fulfil their function in the congregation of Israel, so believers must be guided by God's love in the operation of all spiritual gifts. Whether we are able to operate in a spiritual gift "on demand" for the purpose of other people recognising our office or gifting is far less important than drawing near to the LORD Jesus today humbly in faith Who gives the Holy Spirit without measure. Praise God He chooses to place His infinite glory in those redeemed by His grace so all may glorify Him.